Climate Change Adaptation & Carbon Finance

Climate finance follows credible systems, not good intentions.

PRASOL helps counties, communities, NGOs and companies turn climate risk into fundable, verifiable programmes. We connect risk evidence, adaptation planning, community consent and monitoring, so that your initiatives can attract climate finance and deliver benefits that reach the people most affected.

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Since 2005
Years of Regional Impact
100%
Independent Advice
6+
Countries Reached

Most climate initiatives do not lack finance. They lack bankable, verifiable systems.

Droughts and floods are more frequent and more costly. Climate finance is available through county funds, international climate funds and carbon markets, but it flows to initiatives that can prove risk, show results and account for benefits.

Kenya now regulates carbon markets in law. Projects must register, document community consent and share earnings with communities. Initiatives built without these systems are delayed, discounted or rejected.

Climate Impact

County and national government

Translating County Climate Change Action Plans into investments that qualify for performance-based grants, and regulating carbon activity on public and community land.

Communities, CBOs and NGOs

Building resilience in arid and semi-arid areas, and negotiating fair terms with carbon project developers through informed consent and benefit-sharing agreements.

Corporates and developers

Assessing climate risk, setting credible emission-reduction strategies and developing carbon projects that meet national registration and international integrity standards.

Our approach

From risk evidence to verified results

The PRASOL Climate Finance Cycle runs on five steps. Each step has a clear owner and a measurable output. We guide you from raw data to verified, fundable action.

Climate Data
  1. Assess

    Map climate hazards, vulnerability and emission sources using field data, remote sensing and participatory risk assessment.

    Output: risk & baseline report
  2. Plan

    Prioritize adaptation and mitigation measures and embed them in strategy, budgets and policy.

    Output: costed action plan
  3. Structure

    Match priorities to finance routes and package feasibility studies, concept notes and project design documents.

    Output: investment pipeline
  4. Engage

    Secure free, prior and informed consent and agree transparent benefit-sharing arrangements with communities.

    Output: consent & benefit-sharing record
  5. Verify

    Monitor, report and verify results with digital tools, ready for third-party verification and registry reporting.

    Output: MRV system & reports

Five routes to climate finance

We help you build a balanced climate finance portfolio, so that no single funding window decides whether your resilience work continues.

Public Finance

Public and county finance

County Climate Change Funds and performance-based resilience grants.

International Funds

International climate funds

Adaptation and mitigation windows accessed via development partners.

Carbon Markets

Carbon markets

Voluntary markets and government-authorized transfers under Article 6.

Private Finance

Private and blended finance

Corporate ESG investment and blended structures sharing risk.

Community Benefit

Community benefit streams

Revenue shares and funds governed by transparent agreements.

Services

Services that match where you are

Start with a diagnostic, build the evidence and the plan, then sustain results with monitoring and verification support.

Climate finance readiness diagnostic

An assessment of policy, data, governance, community engagement and pipeline, ending in a prioritized roadmap.

2–3 weeks

Climate risk and vulnerability assessment

Hazard, exposure and vulnerability analysis for a county, landscape, programme or business, with prioritized adaptation options.

4–8 weeks

Climate policy, strategy and action planning

Climate change action plans, institutional climate strategies and policy or regulatory guidance, with a results framework and budget.

6–10 weeks

Carbon project feasibility and development support

Pre-feasibility screening, methodology and standard selection, carbon estimates, risk review and registration readiness.

4–8 weeks per project

Community consent and benefit-sharing design

Stakeholder mapping, FPIC processes, grievance mechanisms and Community Development Agreements that communities understand and can enforce.

6–12 weeks

MRV systems and third-party monitoring

Monitoring, reporting and verification systems using remote sensing, mobile data and dashboards, plus independent third-party monitoring.

Project-based or annual retainer

Climate finance proposals and concept notes

Funding proposals, concept notes and investment cases for climate funds, development partners and county resilience grants.

3–6 weeks

Professional training

Practical courses on climate risk, adaptation planning, carbon markets, benefit-sharing and MRV for boards, staff, county officers and communities.

In-house or open enrolment
Independent by design. All assignments are priced on a fixed-fee or retainer basis. We do not take commissions on funds raised or a share of carbon revenues, and we do not trade credits. Our advice serves our client and the communities involved, not a transaction.

Who we work with

We partner with public, private, and community stakeholders to build climate resilience from the ground up.

Community Engagement

County and national government

County climate change units, environment departments, ministries and agencies responsible for adaptation planning, climate budgeting and carbon market oversight.

Typical starting point: readiness diagnostic

Communities, CBOs and NGOs

Community land management committees, conservancies, community-based organizations and NGOs building resilience or engaging with carbon developers.

Typical starting point: consent & benefit-sharing review

Corporates, investors and developers

Companies, financial institutions and project developers seeking credible climate strategies, project pipelines and community-compliant carbon projects.

Typical starting point: feasibility screening

Kenya's carbon market rules have changed. Projects must now be compliant by design.

Our advice is grounded in the current legal and institutional framework. Key requirements as at October 2026:

  • Legal basis. The Climate Change (Amendment) Act 2023 and the Climate Change (Carbon Markets) Regulations 2024 govern participation in voluntary and compliance carbon markets.
  • Community benefit-sharing. Projects on public or community land must contribute annually to communities: at least 40% of aggregate earnings for land-based projects and at least 25% for non-land-based projects.
  • Free, prior and informed consent. Consent must be documented for community land-based carbon projects, and Community Development Agreements govern how benefits are shared.
  • National Carbon Registry. Kenya launched its National Carbon Registry in February 2026. It is administered by NEMA as the Designated National Authority, and carbon projects must register and report through it.
  • Article 6. Government-authorized international transfers are recorded with corresponding adjustments, and a national guide for strategic engagement in carbon markets was launched in October 2026.
  • County climate finance. Counties have established County Climate Change Funds and climate units, and access performance-based resilience investment grants for locally led adaptation.

This summary is for general information and is not legal advice. Requirements are subject to change; we confirm the current position at the start of every assignment.

Why PRASOL

We bring deep regional expertise, rigorous data systems, and a commitment to community equity to every climate finance assignment.

Green Energy

Equity at the centre

Carbon markets work only when communities consent, understand and benefit. We design consent, grievance and benefit-sharing systems that stand up to scrutiny.

Arid and semi-arid expertise

Our team has two decades of resilience, livelihoods and peacebuilding work in Kenya's drylands and the Horn of Africa, where climate shocks hit hardest.

Evidence and digital MRV

We combine action research, participatory risk assessment, remote sensing and mobile data so that every claim can be measured and verified.

Funder perspective

Our team has designed, managed, monitored and evaluated programmes for multilateral, bilateral and international NGO funders. We know what reviewers and verifiers look for.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Do you sell or trade carbon credits?
No. We are independent advisers. We help you design, structure and verify projects, but we do not buy, sell, or take a commission on carbon credits. Our advice is entirely conflict-free.
How do you handle community consent?
We facilitate Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) processes. This means ensuring communities understand the project, the risks, and the benefits before agreeing. We also help draft Community Development Agreements (CDAs) so the benefit-sharing is legally binding and transparent.
We are a county government. Where do we start?
Most counties start with a Climate Finance Readiness Diagnostic. This helps us assess your existing County Climate Change Action Plan (CCAP) and identify which projects are ready for performance-based grants or carbon finance.
What is MRV?
MRV stands for Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification. It is the system used to prove that a climate project is actually delivering the carbon reductions or resilience benefits it claims. We build digital MRV systems using mobile data and remote sensing.
Free self-assessment

How climate-finance ready is your organization? Find out in three minutes.

Answer ten questions to see where your climate finance system stands and which step to take next. Your answers stay in your browser.

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Start with a climate finance readiness diagnostic

Tell us about your organization, your climate priorities and your funding goals. We will propose a scope, timeline and fixed fee within five working days.

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